Diagonal Weave: Also known as diagonal braid. This type of weave was discovered by Henry Crossley approximately 75 years ago. Since then, gasket manufacturers have used this weaving method. This weave has a tight and homogeneous structure, and each strand in the gasket is arranged crosswise at an angle of 45 degrees. This type of weave possesses the density of layered weaves and the flexibility of square weaves.
Rigid Weave: Also known as square weave. Each strand of thread passes over and under in opposite directions. This weave imparts a soft and flexible structure to the gasket. This structure allows for the inclusion of a large quantity of lubricant into the gasket. It is a suitable gasket weaving type for gear pumps operating at high speeds and low pressures.
Layered Weave: Also known as layered or round weave. It is formed by weaving layers coaxially on a braided, twisted, or untwisted core. This type of weave results in a round cross-sectional structure. It is then passed through rollers to become square-shaped. Alternatively, it can be produced in a square cross-section by including four corner strands.
Twisted Weave: This type of weave is suitable for small section gaskets used in valves and pumps with tight radial tolerance packing boxes.
